AWD vs. 4WD: What’s the Difference?

When you’re shopping for a vehicle that can handle Akron storms and rugged trails, do you know the difference between AWD and 4WD? While they’re similar concepts, AWD is not the same as 4WD on Massillon streets. What’s the difference between AWD and 4WD? And how do shoppers decide between AWD and 4WD? The Toyota of North Canton team can explain the differences so you can decide between AWD or 4WD when you’re shopping for a new Toyota with us. 

Is AWD the Same as 4WD? 

No, AWD is not the same as 4WD. Both are types of drivetrains where engines can send power to the front or back axles, but they function differently and have different purposes. Let’s take a look at both AWD and 4WD to get a better understanding of how they work on Canton drivers:

What is AWD?

AWD stands for “all-wheel drive”. It’s a drivetrain configuration that can direct torque from the engine to either the front axle or rear axle as needed. Most AWD systems like the one you’ll find available on the Toyota RAV4 are intelligent, meaning they operate with sensors that detect when the rear or front axle needs a power boost. A full-time AWD system continually sends extra torque while a part-time AWD monitors road conditions and driving behavior, activating when necessary. AWD is great for adding traction when road conditions are slippery or rough. 

What is 4WD?

4WD stands for “four-wheel drive”. Like AWD, it’s a drivetrain that can send extra torque to the front and rear axle, but it can also direct a specific amount of power between the left and right sides, providing even more control on treacherous roads. While a 4WD vehicle like the Toyota 4Runner operates great on North Canton streets, it truly shines in off-roading scenarios. 

Which is Better: AWD or 4WD?

Know that you know the difference between AWD and 4WD, which one should you choose? It all depends on how you drive. If you enjoy off-roading or live in a rugged area, 4WD is a great option. For regular city driving, AWD offers plenty of power to keep you safely on the road and in control of your vehicle. 

Test Drive an AWD or 4WD at Toyota of North Canton

If you’d like to experience the difference between AWD and 4WD, stop by Toyota of North Canton. We can show you AWD and 4WD models and let you compare them with test drives. No matter if you choose AWD or 4WD, we encourage you to take a look at our winter driving tips while you’re here, so you can stay safe no matter the season.